With all this being said, we understand that there is a significant difference between the two fields. One is related solely to the body, while the other focuses hugely on the mind. However, there still remains one major similarity between the two fields, which connects them both together at their very core. Also Read: Difference between Psychologists and Psychiatrists. You may have heard the phrase that one needs to be healthy in both mind and body.
Or that mental health is as important as physical health if not more. And this is where physiology and psychology are both connected — ultimately they are both fields that are concerned with making humans live to their fullest potential, whether it be by fixing the body or the mind.
So, they take different points of inquiry and different approach points, but ultimately the larger goal remains the same! For instance, one of the tenets of positive psychology is that physical exercise is really important for mental health because there is a certain rush of positive hormones in the brain due to working out that immensely helps when it comes to curing depression.
Research Gap Currently, research on online health community user-generated content mostly targets single diseases or multiple diseases, but rarely does it analyze differences in the text of patients with different types of diseases. Materials and Methods 2. Research Flowchart The proposed framework for this study is shown in Figure 1.
Open in a separate window. Figure 1. Table 1 Dataset. Source Number Percentage Heart disease 11, Preprocessing To better understand the text, we segmented the original corpus and removed punctuation marks that were not related to the content of the text.
Figure 2. Topic Modeling To clarify the differences in discussion topics between patients with physiological and psychological diseases who participated in an online health community, we used the topic-generation model of LDA to model the text of patient discussions.
Topic Number Determination The main problem with using the LDA topic-generation model is the determination of the number of topics. Results 3. Perplexity To determine the optimal number of topics, we adopted the method of calculating the perplexity in each number of topics. Figure 3. Table 2 The topic words and topics. Table 3 Topics and diseases examples.
Hypertension Depression Usually I just always have a headache or dizziness. OCD My friends, what am I supposed to do now? The secret is to be relax. Never imply that you are not nervous. I am not strong enough to suffer from this illness. It is difficult for others to understand, but you should accept it freely.
You have written my thoughts. They used to be happy couple, but they started to blame each other and shirk their responsibilities to each other after I was born. I am tortured by the disease every day, and my best days of life are all destroyed. I am only 33 this year, but I feel hopeless to live. Hurt is necessary, but young people recover faster than old people, and take me for example.
What a coincidence. I suddenly regretted bringing him here when he was examined in the hospital. I returned the money directly to take him home! Doctors are even less responsible than those in community hospital, they hustle people through appointments. I plan to eat low-salt diet, do more exercise, and sleep on time, can I back to health?
My doctors recommend that I need to do genetic testing. Is this really useful? Combine with gamma aminobutyric acid and magnesium sulfate, the symptoms will be improved. Figure 4. Sentiment Analysis We adopted the Boson NLP Chinese Sentiment Dictionary to analyze the text posted by each group of patients so that we could observe the emotional distribution among different types of patients.
Figure 5. Figure 6. Figure 7. Discussion 4. Principal Findings User-generated content in online health communities comprises one of the most direct and convenient ways to learn which topics are of interest to users. This is reflected in the following aspects: Patients with physiological diseases were more likely to discuss the difficulties and needs that they experienced in their current environment, and they were more likely to receive practical treatments.
Limitations and Future Directions There are also some limitations to this study that need to be solved in the future. Conclusions This study revealed differences in topics of interest and emotions between patients with physiological and psychological diseases through Baidu Post Bar posts.
Author Contributions Conceptualization, J. Conflicts of Interest The authors declare no conflict of interest. References 1. Nath C. Internet Res. Love B. Zhang X. Knowledge sharing motivations in online health communities: A comparative study of health professionals and normal users.
Zhou J. Public Health. Goh J. Eijk M. Eikey E. Research I. Liu X. Research on gender differences in online health communities. Impacts of case-based health knowledge system in hospital management: The mediating role of group effectiveness. Yang F. Zhao Y. Hao H. A tale of two countries: International comparison of online doctor reviews between China and the United States. Bobicev V. Denecke K. Sentiment analysis in medical settings: New opportunities and challenges. Buchanan H. Accessing dental anxiety online support groups: An exploratory qualitative study of motives and experiences.
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Perrone M. An online monogenic diabetes discussion group: Supporting families and fueling new research. Liu C. Analyzing hidden populations online: Topic, emotion, and social network of HIV-related users in the largest Chinese online community. BMC Med. Xiong S. A short text sentiment-topic model for product reviews. Kabakus A. Cao D.
The brain, or more accurately the mind. In psychology, you would learn about how the mind works and how this then translates to the behaviours you observe. In psychology, you would learn about how the brain works and how it affects a person's behaviour. All areas of cognition, memory, emotion and other mental functions would be looked at - from the perspective of the mind.
I hope this helps; let me know if I can do anything else. Thank you to alan s. What is the difference between psychology and physiology? Psychology is a distinct discipline which is related to mind, its functions and behaviors related to different mental statuses.
This academic discipline involves studying mental functions and behaviors. Psychology is a discipline which ultimately focuses on understanding individuals and groups by various techniques and by a variety of treatments benefit the society. Psychological studies are divided into many sub disciplines such as social, behavioral, and cognitive. Various aspects of interests are perception, cognition, motivation, brain, personality, interpersonal relationships etc.
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